Table 3 Univariable and multivariable regression analyses for variables associated with metabolic syndrome

Age (yr)

1.054 (1.049–1.060)

<0.001

1.038 (1.028–1.049)

<0.001

Sex (male)

0.995 (0.889–1.114)

0.937

WC (cm)

1.106 (1.098–1.113)

<0.001

1.044 (1.024–1.065)

<0.001

BMI (kg/m²)

1.345 (1.318–1.373)

<0.001

1.124 (1.062–1.190)

<0.001

SBP (mmHg)

1.067 (1.063–1.071)

<0.001

1.046 (1.037–1.056)

<0.001

DBP (mmHg)

1.094 (1.088–1.100)

<0.001

1.027 (1.013–1.041)

<0.001

ALT (U/L)

1.020 (1.016–1.023)

<0.001

0.989 (0.980–0.998)

0.016

AST (U/L)

1.031 (1.024–1.037)

<0.001

1.022 (1.005–1.04)

0.012

γ-GT (U/L)

1.010 (1.009–1.012)

<0.001

1.005 (1.003–1.008)

<0.001

TG (mmol/L)

1.712 (1.63–1.798)

<0.001

1.192 (1.071–1.326)

<0.001

Tch (mmol/L)

1.377 (1.297–1.462)

<0.001

1.082 (0.816–1.433)

0.585

HDL-c (mmol/L)

0.057 (0.045–0.073)

<0.001

0.032 (0.02–0.052)

<0.001

LDL-c (mmol/L)

1.226 (1.133–1.325)

<0.001

1.081 (0.777–1.504)

0.644

FPG (mmol/L)

1.971 (1.845–2.105)

<0.001

1.722 (1.477–2.008)

<0.001

Cr (mmol/L)

1.027 (1.023–1.031)

<0.001

1.008 (1.001–1.015)

0.028

HbA1c (%)

2.815 (2.506–3.162)

<0.001

1.600 (1.278–2.004)

<0.001

AFP (ng/ml)

1.072 (1.037–1.107)

<0.001

1.066 (1.007–1.129)

0.028

Drinker (yes)

1.848 (1.607–2.126)

<0.001

0.836 (0.652–1.071)

0.156

Smoker (yes)

1.05 (0.914–1.206)

0.492

FLD (yes)

4.051 (3.602–4.556)

<0.001

1.496 (1.210–1.849)

<0.001