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Table 1 Chemical composition of raw, pasteurized and boiled cow and buffalo milk

From: Antioxidant capacity and fatty acids characterization of heat treated cow and buffalo milk

Parameter

Cow Milk

Buffalo Milk

Raw Milk

Pasteurized

Boil

Raw Milk

Pasteurized

Boil

Fat Content%

4.17 ± 0.13b

4.14 ± 0.05b

4.21 ± 0.11b

6.45 ± 0.16a

6.42 ± 0.08a

6.53 ± 0.07a

Protein%

3.22 ± 0.09b

3.19 ± 0.03b

3.26 ± 0.02b

3.82 ± 0.14a

3.80 ± 0.05a

3.88 ± 0.12a

Lactose%

4.54 ± 0.19b

4.52 ± 0.23b

4.61 ± 0.17b

4.85 ± 0.26a

4.87 ± 0.12a

4.94 ± 0.25a

Ash%

0.73 ± 0.04b

0.72 ± 0.02b

0.73 ± 0.05b

0.83 ± 0.01a

0.82 ± 0.07a

0.84 ± 0.06a

SNF%

8.65 ± 0.28a

8.58 ± 0.09a

8.75 ± 0.07a

9.65 ± 0.21a

9.61 ± 0.15a

9.81 ± 0.32a

Total Solids%

12.7 ± 0.34b

12.6 ± 0.28b

12.9 ± 0.30b

16.21 ± 0.43a

16.05 ± 0.24a

16.29 ± 0.18a

  1. Within a row, means denoted by a different letter are statistically different (P < 0.05)
  2. SNF Solids Not Fat