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Table 1 Demographic, anthropometric and laboratory characteristics of participants

From: Cardiovascular risk profile of patients with atherogenic dyslipidemia in middle age Lithuanian population

 

Atherogenic dyslipidemia

Hypertriglyceridemia

Low-HDL-C

p value

p (AD vs. high-TG)

p (AD vs. low-HDL-C)

p (high-TG vs. low-HDL-C)

n = 7489

n = 20,593

n = 5153

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Age (years)

52.03

6.6

51.71

6.44

52.41

6.33

< 0.001

0.001

0.004

< 0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

31.91

5.63

30.21

5.30

29.99

5.95

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.027

SBP (mmHg)

137.61

16.95

136.85

16.79

133.87

16.36

< 0.001

0.002

< 0.001

< 0.001

DBP (mmHg)

84.93

9.71

84.66

9.73

82.87

9.31

< 0.001

0.093

< 0.001

< 0.001

HR (beats/min)

73.02

8.70

72.67

8.77

72.52

8.88

0.002

0.009

0.005

0.519

Glucose concentration (mmol/l)

6.06

1.90

5.76

1.47

5.55

1.27

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Total cholesterol (mmol/l)

6.16

1.25

6.74

1.24

5.10

1.05

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

LDL-cholesterol (mmol/l)

3.89

1.12

4.28

1.16

3.53

0.97

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

HDL-cholesterol (mmol/l)

0.95

0.15

1.45

0.34

0.98

0.15

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

TG (mmol/l)

3.16

2.09

2.55

1.22

1.24

0.29

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Non-HDL (mmol/l)

5.20

1.23

5.29

1.22

4.11

1.02

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

TG/HDL ratio

3.58

4.11

1.86

1.04

1.32

0.55

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

SCORE index

2.19

1.95

2.27

1.94

1.63

1.45

< 0.001

0.008

< 0.001

< 0.001

Atherogenic index (log (TG/HDL-C))

0.48

0.22

0.23

0.17

0.10

0.14

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Frequency

n

%

n

%

n

%

p

p

p

p

 DM (%)

1696

22.6%

3258

15.8%

644

12.5%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 AH (%)

5170

69.0%

13,373

64.9%

2934

56.9%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 Abdominal obesity (%)

5062

67.6%

11,485

55.8%

2764

53.6%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.018

 Smoking (%)

1953

26.1%

5319

25.8%

1148

22.3%

< 0.001

1

< 0.001

< 0.001

 MS (%)

6657

88.9%

11,809

57.3%

2714

52.7%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 3 or more CVD risk factors (%)

6448

86.1%

15,051

73.1%

3473

67.4%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 CHD history in first degree relatives (%)

2176

29.1%

5716

27.8%

1311

25.4%

< 0.001

0.1

< 0.001

0.003

 Unbalanced diet (%)

5319

71.0%

14,086

68.4%

3204

62.2%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 Low physical activity (%)

4811

64.2%

11,737

57.0%

2910

56.5%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

1

 BMI < 25 (kg/m2) (%)

591

7.9%

2996

14.5%

1001

19.4%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 BMI 25–30 (kg/m2) (%)

2451

32.7%

7950

38.6%

1877

36.4%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 BMI 25–30 (kg/m2) (%)

2451

32.7%

7950

38.6%

1877

36.4%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

 BMI 25–30 (kg/m2) (%)

2451

32.7%

7950

38.6%

1877

36.4%

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. Abbreviations: AD atherogenic dyslipidemia, high-TG hypertriglyceridemia, low-HDL-C low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, HR heart rate, TG triglycerides, non-HDL non high-density cholesterol, DM diabetes mellitus, AH arterial hypertension, MS metabolic syndrome, CVD cardiovascular disease, CHD coronary heart disease, BMI body mass index
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Lipids in Health and Disease

ISSN: 1476-511X