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Table 2 Effect of dietary cholesterol and/or resistance training on body mass, food intake, and body composition

From: The effects of hindlimb unloading versus dietary cholesterol and resistance training on rat skeletal muscle responses

Variable

 

CC

RTC

RT

Baseline body mass (g)

No CL

408.0 ± 6.7

418.0 ± 10.3

403.9 ± 10.4

CL

404.5 ± 10.0

412.5 ± 11.4

400.1 ± 12.0

Post-study body mass (g)

No CL

443.4 ± 14.4

463.1 ± 8.1

404.7 ± 16.7*

CL

444.9 ± 12.5

444.2 ± 15.3

417.6 ± 15.1*

Average daily food intake (g/day)

No CL

24.1 ± 0.6

21.7 ± 0.9§

20.4 ± 0.8§

CL

24.0 ± 0.3

22.8 ± 0.8§

21.4 ± 0.4§

Baseline lean mass (g)

No CL

338.6 ± 4.5

345.7 ± 9.8

338.8 ± 7.4

CL

353.5 ± 15.7

344.8 ± 7.0

327.1 ± 9.4

Post-study lean mass (g)

No CL

350.9 ± 8.6

375.7 ± 10.7

336.3 ± 9.9*

CL

356.5 ± 4.9

362.0 ± 11.5

343.1 ± 12.6*

Baseline fat mass (g)

No CL

43.6 ± 2.6

50.6 ± 6.2

46.0 ± 3.4

CL

43.3 ± 4.4

45.4 ± 4.6

43.8 ± 2.4

Post-study fat mass (g)

No CL

72.3 ± 6.3

54.9 ± 5.9§

42.8 ± 6.1§

CL

63.8 ± 4.5

51.8 ± 4.7§

43.9 ± 4.4§

  1. Data are means ± standard error (group size n). CC = Cage Control. RTC = Resistance training control. RT = Resistance training. CL = Cholesterol. n = 4–8 per group
  2. *Significantly different (P < 0.05) from RTC groups
  3. §Significantly different (P < 0.05) from CC groups