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Table 5 Effect size of TG/HDL-C on diabetes in prespecified and exploratory subgroups

From: Association of Triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and incident of diabetes mellitus: a secondary retrospective analysis based on a Chinese cohort study

Characteristic

No of participants

HR (95%CI)

P value

P for interacion

Age(years)

   

0.3871

 20 to < 30

11,204

1.276 (0.745, 2.187)

0.3749

 

 30 to < 40

41,985

1.147 (0.974, 1.352)

0.1009

 

 40 to < 50

27,171

1.240 (1.108, 1.388)

0.0002

 

 50 to < 60

19,569

1.089 (0.998, 1.190)

0.0561

 

 60 to < 70

12,024

1.067 (0.970, 1.174)

0.1850

 

 ≥70

4902

1.067 (0.934, 1.218)

0.3396

 

Gender

   

0.0584

 Male

62,868

1.114 (1.054, 1.177)

0.0001

 

 Female

53,987

1.233 (1.126, 1.350)

< 0.0001

 

FPG

   

< 0.0001

  < 6.1

112,483

1.296 (1.213, 1.384)

< 0.0001

 

  ≥ 6.1

4372

1.051 (0.981, 1.126)

0.1600

 

BMI

   

0.0100

  < 18.5

5991

0.745 (0.180, 3.083)

0.6842

 

  ≥ 18.5, < 24

63,581

1.324 (1.206, 1.453)

< 0.0001

 

  ≥ 24, < 28

37,151

1.143 (1.065, 1.225)

0.0002

 

  ≥ 28

10,132

1.067 (0.974, 1.169)

0.1616

 

SBP

   

0.0903

  < 140

104,008

1.180 (1.113, 1.250)

< 0.0001

 

  ≥ 140

12,847

1.080 (0.992, 1.176)

0.0768

 

DBP

   

0.8997

  < 90

106,671

1.151 (1.090, 1.215)

< 0.0001

 

  ≥ 90

10,184

1.143 (1.034, 1.263)

0.0091

 

Smoking status

   

0.6833

 Never smoker

24,684

1.154 (1.004, 1.327)

0.0441

 

 Ever smoker

1328

0.869 (0.540, 1.398)

0.5620

 

 Current smoker

6672

1.173 (1.007, 1.366)

0.0406

 

 Not recorded

84,169

1.160 (1.098, 1.225)

< 0.0001

 

Drinking status

   

0.1344

 Never drinker

878

1.175 (1.050, 1.314)

0.0048

 

 Ever drinker

5535

0.908 (0.708, 1.165)

0.4475

 

 Current drinker

26,273

1.554 (1.010, 2.391)

0.0450

 

 Not recorded

84,169

1.159 (1.097, 1.224)

< 0.0001

 

Family history of diabetes

   

0.0251

 No

114,215

1.170 (1.114, 1.228)

< 0.0001

 

 Yes

2640

0.856 (0.649, 1.129)

0.2719

 
  1. Note 1:Above model adjusted for age,gender,BMI,SBP,DBP,FPG,TC,LDL-C,SCR,smoking and drinking status,family history of diabetes
  2. Note 2:In each case, the model is not adjusted for the stratification variable