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Table 2 Basic demographic and clinical characteristics of different categories of subjects at the end of follow-up

From: Patterns of changes in serum lipid profiles in prediabetic subjects: results from a 16-year prospective cohort study among first-degree relatives of type 2 diabetic patients

Variables

Pre diabetic

 

P Value

IFG (n = 303)

IGT (n = 100)

IGM (n = 403)

NGT(n = 204)

DM (n = 339)

Age (years)

43.8 ± 7.1

42.1 ± 5.2

43.4 ± 6.7

42.9 ± 6.3

44.5 ± 6.8

0.021*

(Male/Female)(%)

(7.0/ 25.1)

(2.4/ 8.1)

(9.4/ 33.2)

(7.2/ 14.4)

(9.5/ 26.3)

0.011**

BMI (kg/m2)

29.13 ± 3.74

28.96 ± 3.64

29.08 ± 3.71

28.84 ± 4.26

29.60 ± 4.35

0.150*

FPG (mmol/l)

105.18 ± 8.56

97.92 ± 9.67

103.37 ± 9.37

101.12 ± 8.63

106.20 ± 11.16

< 0.001*

Physical activity (min/week)

49.16 ± 81.29

63.36 ± 98.79

52.68 ± 86.05

46.02 ± 79.08

54.08 ± 72.11

0.498*

  1. Values are mean ± SD for continuous and frequency (percentage) for categorical variables. IFG (impaired fasting glucose), IGT (impaired glucose tolerance), IGM (impaired glucose metabolism, including subjects with IGT and/or IFG), NGT (normal glucose tolerance), DM (diabetes group), BMI (Body mass index), FPG (Fasting blood glucose in the baseline), ANOVA test *, Chi-Squared test**, P Value < 0.05 is considered as significant