Skip to main content

Table 3 Stratified associations between TyG-BMI and NAFLD by age, sex, habit of exercise, BMI, smoking status and drinking status

From: Usefulness of the triglyceride glucose-body mass index in evaluating nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: insights from a general population

Subgroup

No. of participants

unadjusted OR (95% CI)

adjusted OR (95% CI)

P-interaction

Age (years)

   

0.0095

 18–30

645

6.12 (4.04, 9.27)

3.68 (2.35, 5.76)

 

 31–45

8210

6.98 (6.33, 7.70)

4.31 (3.82, 4.87)

 

 46–60

4909

5.14 (4.60, 5.74)

3.30 (2.90, 3.76)

 

  > 60

487

5.35 (3.59, 7.98)

3.86 (2.53, 5.89)

 

Sex

   

0.1101

 Male

7411

5.50 (5.04, 6.00)

3.68 (3.28, 4.12)

 

 Female

6840

5.96 (5.25, 6.76)

4.20 (3.64, 4.83)

 

Habit of exercise

   

0.0667

 Yes

2470

6.88 (5.71, 8.30)

4.58 (3.72, 5.64)

 

 No

11,781

6.04 (5.60, 6.52)

3.76 (3.41, 4.16)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

   

0.0002

  < 24

10,881

10.02 (8.65, 11.59)

5.82 (4.75, 7.14)

 

  ≥ 24, < 28

2726

4.58 (3.86, 5.44)

2.81 (2.21, 3.56)

 

  ≥ 28

644

3.97 (2.79, 5.66)

2.89 (1.97, 4.25)

 

Smoking status

   

0.5652

 Non

8746

6.59 (5.98, 7.27)

4.01 (3.56, 4.51)

 

 Former

2559

5.78 (4.95, 6.75)

3.74 (3.13, 4.47)

 

 Current

2946

5.46 (4.75, 6.29)

3.66 (3.12, 4.30)

 

Drinking status

   

0.5258

 Non or small

11,805

6.43 (5.95, 6.96)

3.95 (3.57, 4.37)

 

 Light

1758

5.45 (4.47, 6.64)

3.47 (2.78, 4.33)

 

 Moderate

688

5.88 (4.21, 8.21)

4.05 (2.83, 5.80)

 
  1. Abbreviations: OR Odds ratios; other abbreviations as in Table 1
  2. Adjusted for sex, age, ALT, AST, habits of exercise, GGT; HDL-C, TC, TG, FPG, HbA1c, smoking status, SBP and height