Table 2 Comparisons of the early postpartum metabolic characteristics in women with GDM between mid-trimester dyslipidemia group and normal lipid group
Variables | Dyslipidemia group (n = 117) | Normal lipid group (n = 381) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
Postpartum AGM | 66 (56.41 %) | 118 (30.97 %) | < 0.001 |
Postpartum T2DM | 7 (5.98 %) | 9 (2.36 %) | < 0.001 |
Postpartum IGT | 44 (37.61 %) | 75 (19.69 %) | < 0.001 |
Postpartum IFG | 7 (5.98 %) | 20 (5.25 %) | 0.106 |
Postpartum IGT + IFG | 8 (6.84 %) | 14 (3.67 %) | < 0.001 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 4.90 (4.40–5.40) | 4.80 (4.30–5.40) | 0.154 |
30 min PG (mmol/L) | 8.90 (8.30–9.70) | 8.70 (8.20–9.50) | 0.008 |
2hPG (mmol/L) | 7.30 (6.00-8.80) | 7.10 (5.85–8.60) | 0.012 |
FINS (µU/mL) | 5.75 (3.84–9.01) | 5.35(3.65–8.27) | 0.206 |
30 min INS(µU/mL) | 38.94 (28.43–59.58) | 37.55 (26.77–59.41) | 0.994 |
2 h INS(µU/mL) | 39.25 (21.23–65.12) | 33.42 (21.65–52.58) | 0.006 |
IGI30 | 7.55 (4.91–10.40) | 11.35 (7.79–16.29) | < 0.001 |
ISI | 7.26 (5.21–11.56) | 7.82 (5.25–13.27) | 0.023 |
DI | 54.55 (32.73–84.34) | 85.52 (57.42-122.61) | < 0.001 |
HOMA-β | 84.90 (62.30-127.91) | 88.85 (61.91-135.66) | 0.914 |
HOMA-IR | 1.29 (0.79–2.03) | 1.13 (0.75–1.77) | 0.216 |
TC (mmol/L) | 6.10 (5.60–7.20) | 5.50 (4.80–6.10) | 0.116 |
TG (mmol/L) | 2.16 (1.74–2.61) | 1.96 (1.65–2.58) | 0.007 |
HDL-c (mmol/L) | 1.86 (1.67–2.08) | 1.81 (1.59–2.02) | 0.943 |
LDL-c (mmol/L) | 3.93 (3.33–4.60) | 3.30 (2.83–3.78) | < 0.001 |