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Table 1 Mean ± SD plasma levels of PGE2-EP2, COX-2, and α-Syn in patients with autism compared to healthy controls

From: Alpha-Synuclein, cyclooxygenase-2 and prostaglandins-EP2 receptors as neuroinflammatory biomarkers of autism spectrum disorders: Use of combined ROC curves to increase their diagnostic values

Parameters

Groups

N

Min.

Max.

Mean ± SD

Percent change

P value

PGE2-EP2 (pg/ml)

Control

40

413.02

4987.98

2131.01 ± 1497.85

100.00

0.001

Patient

40

1450.20

8635.27

4794.25 ± 1762.30

224.98

COX-2 (ng/ml)

Control

40

0.91

8.64

3.28 ± 2.00

100.00

0.001

Patient

40

0.05

20.57

7.89 ± 5.80

240.94

α-Syn (pg/ml)

Control

40

8.20

31.54

17.19 ± 5.96

100.00

0.124

Patient

40

8.51

40.66

15.54 ± 6.75

90.39

  1. Data were compared between groups using the Mann–Whitney test