Table 2 Baseline and demographic characteristics of obese non-diabetic and obese diabetic cohorts
Parameters | Obese-NDM | Obese-DM | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|
N = 66 | N = 32 | ||
Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | ||
Age (years) | 33.56 ± 9.76 | 39.03 ± 9.97 | 0.011* |
Sex (M : F) | 1 : 2.88 | 1 : 1.90 | |
BMI (kg/m2) | 44.77 ± 7.56 | 47.30 ± 9.40 | 0.155 |
Waist circ. (cm) | 128.65 ± 12.56 | 135.81 ± 11.84 | 0.008* |
Hip circ. (cm) | 129.55 ± 9.66 | 135.24 ± 9.77 | 0.008* |
Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 187.79 ± 34.10 | 187.49 ± 48.51 | 0.972 |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 111.87 ± 65.55 | 127.85 ± 92.12 | 0.326 |
HDL (mg/dL) | 48.39 ± 12.60 | 42.80 ± 15.68 | 0.060 |
LDL (mg/dL) | 121.82 ± 29.60 | 122.11 ± 36.96 | 0.967 |
FBS (mg/dL) | 99.65 ± 13.02 | 161.07 ± 43.06 | < 0.005* |
Insulin (mcIU/mL) | 17.12 ± 10.50 | 19.46 ± 10.95 | 0.310 |
HOMA-IR | 4.20 ± 2.63 | 7.62 ± 4.30 | < 0.005* |
Albumin (g/L) | 3.49 ± 0.42 | 3.54 ± 0.34 | 0.566 |
T-protein (g/L) | 7.25 ± 0.45 | 7.35 ± 0.57 | 0.330 |
T-bilirubin (µmol/L) | 0.42 ± 0.24 | 0.58 ± 0.55 | 0.043* |
LDH (IU/L) | 194.97 ± 50.31 | 202.32 ± 52.57 | 0.506 |
AST (IU/L) | 25.52 ± 15.07 | 46.45 ± 48.42 | < 0.005* |
ALT (IU/L) | 37.98 ± 30.76 | 67.90 ± 60.01 | < 0.005* |
ALP (IU/L) | 76.45 ± 20.72 | 98.43 ± 34.72 | < 0.005* |
GGT (IU/L) | 36.68 ± 23.40 | 60.63 ± 40.73 | < 0.005* |
PT (IU/L) | 12.21 ± 0.75 | 12.29 ± 1.09 | 0.671 |
TSH (IU/L) | 2.11 ± 1.25 | 1.97 ± 1.00 | 0.572 |