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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate analyses of factors associated with postoperative infectious complications

From: Impact of visceral obesity on infectious complications after resection for colorectal cancer: a retrospective cohort study

Feature

Univariable analysis

Multivariate analysis

P value

OR

95% CI

P value

OR

95% CI

Age

0.018*

1.64

1.09 ~ 2.48

0.159

1.41

0.88 ~ 2.26

Gender

0.336

0.81

0.54 ~ 1.24

   

BMI

0.003*

1.90

1.24 ~ 2.90

0.071

1.56

0.96 ~ 2.52

SFA(cm2)

0.184

1.00

0.99 ~ 1.01

   

VO

0.000*

2.52

1.55 ~ 4.08

0.012*

2.01

1.17 ~ 3.48

Smoking

0.003*

2.15

1.29 ~ 3.58

0.014*

2.04

1.16 ~ 3.59

Hypertension

0.049*

1.53

1.00 ~ 2.34

0.927

0.98

0.60 ~ 1.59

Diabetes

0.368

1.31

0.73 ~ 2.35

   

COPD

0.005*

2.51

1.32 ~ 4.75

0.029*

2.23

1.09 ~ 4.57

Coronary heart disease

0.186

1.51

0.82 ~ 2.78

   

Cerebral infarction

0.018*

1.90

1.12 ~ 3.25

0.418

1.28

0.70 ~ 2.34

Fatty liver

0.737

1.16

0.48 ~ 2.82

   

Anemia

0.194

0.74

0.47 ~ 1.17

   

Low albumin

0.782

0.94

0.61 ~ 1.45

   

Fasting blood glucose

0.584

1.04

0.91 ~ 1.19

   

WBC

0.255

0.94

0.84 ~ 1.05

   

Neutrophil

0.106

0.90

0.79 ~ 1.02

   

LMR

0.189

0.95

0.87 ~ 1.03

   

Operation time

0.000*

2.95

1.94 ~ 4.49

0.000*

2.52

1.60 ~ 3.97

Surgical approach

0.281

1.48

0.72 ~ 3.03

   

Perioperative blood infusion

0.207

1.42

0.82 ~ 2.45

   

Ostomy

0.000*

2.19

1.44 ~ 3.33

0.033*

1.65

1.04 ~ 2.61

Pathology

0.981

1.01

0.57 ~ 1.78

   

Tumor location

0.108

0.72

0.48 ~ 1.08

   

Histologic type

0.248

1.35

0.81 ~ 2.25

   

Tumor diameter (Max)

0.433

0.96

0.85 ~ 1.07

   

Pathological stage

0.227

0.78

0.52 ~ 1.17

   
  1. Low albumin, albumin < 40 g/L; Anemia, hemoglobin concentration < 120 g/L for men and < 110 g/L for women
  2. BMI, body mass index; VO, visceral obesity, visceral fat area ≥ 100 cm2; SFA, subcutaneous fat area; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; LMR, lymphocyte to monocyte ratio; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval
  3. Age (65 years), BMI (25 kg/m2) and operation time (4 h) were set as binary variables
  4. *Statistically significant (P < 0.05)