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Table 4 Multinomial logistic regression analysis of association between RC and hypertension, T2DM and their co-existence in NHANES 2005–2018 (N = 17,749)

From: Association of remnant cholesterol with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and their coexistence: the mediating role of inflammation-related indicators

Variables

Unadjusted

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

OR (95% CI) per unit

P value

OR (95% CI) per unit

P value

OR (95% CI) per unit

P value

OR (95% CI) per unit

P value

No hypertension and no T2DM (n=11059)

ref

ref

ref

ref

ref

ref

ref

ref

Only hypertension (n=3833)

3.45 (3.08,3.87)

<0.001

2.03 (1.79,2.31)

<0.001

2.28 (1.98,2.63)

<0.001

1.55 (1.32,1.81)

<0.001

Only T2DM (n=899)

6.03 (5.05,7.21)

<0.001

3.71 (3.08,4.49)

<0.001

3.69 (2.98,4.56)

<0.001

2.45 (1.92,3.11)

<0.001

Hypertension & T2DM (n=1958)

6.58 (5.75,7.51)

<0.001

4.54 (3.88,5.32)

<0.001

5.65 (4.74,6.74)

<0.001

3.21 (2.61,3.94)

<0.001

  1. Notes: Participants were classified into no hypertension and no T2DM, only hypertension, only T2DM, hypertension & T2DM
  2. Model 1 was adjusted by age and sex; Model 2 was adjusted by age, sex, race, education, marital status, and PIR; Model 3 was additionally adjusted by smoking, alcohol, BMI levels, HEI, DII, and waist
  3. Abbreviations: T2DM Type 2 diabetes, RC Remnant cholesterol, OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval