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Table 3 Results of the fixed effect models for the SBP and DBP change according to changes in the TyG index (n = 1,545)

From: Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with hypertension incidence up to 13 years of follow-up in mexican adults

 

Triglyceride-glucose index*

Systolic blood pressure

Change low to medium category

β (95%CI)

Change low to high category

β (95%CI)

Change medium to high category

β (95%CI)

Model 1

0.84 (-0.81, 2.49)

3.10 (1.16, 5.04)

2.26 (0.80, 3.72)

Model 2

0.85 (-0.80, 2.50)

3.14 (1.20, 5.07)

2.28 (0.83, 3.73)

Model 3

0.74 (-0.91, 2.39)

2.93 (0.99, 4.86)

2.19 (0.74, 3.64)

Diastolic blood pressure

   

Model 1

2.55 (0.81, 4.29)

4.91 (2.88, 6.94)

2.36 (0.83, 3.89)

Model 2

2.55 (0.82, 4.29)

4.93 (2.89, 6.96)

2.37 (0.85, 3.91)

Model 3

2.50 (0.77, 4.24)

4.84 (2.81, 6.88)

2.33 (0.80, 3.87)

  1. *Categories defined by tertiles
  2. Model 1: Model adjusted for body mass index (kg/m2), alcohol intake (g/day), physical activity (inactive/active), DASH diet, smoking (never, former, current)
  3. Model 2: Model 1 + Lipid-lowering drugs
  4. Model 3: Model 2 + Hypoglycemic drugs
  5. β: regression coefficient, CI: confidence interval
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Lipids in Health and Disease

ISSN: 1476-511X